NEUE EINHEIT  -  Internet Statement 2003-09

 

The fairytale of the US as a liberating power has to be done away with

- Something about German history and the role of the USA at the installation of Nazi fascism

If Bush says e.g.: 'we have taken democracy to Germany' , or 'we have succeeded with the democracy also in Germany and Japan at that time although objections came that these countries aren't capable of democracy', this is completely along the same lines as the bourgeois opinion which day out, day in trickles down on the population. In reality things were completely different, because the Americans had their fingers in the stage-management of the reaction, particularly the fascism in Germany from the beginning since 1919; and especially in the decision of January 1933 to install the Nazi rule, the finally decisive help for the NSDAP, which was facing a dangerous fall, was brought about in an arrangement with American banks and American big magnates and was not at all carried out only from the part of the German reactionaries. In addition, in the Second World War the USA started only then to decidedly fight against Germany when the successes of the Soviet Union hat already prepared the final defeat of Nazi fascism and the Soviet Union had made great blood sacrifices in the fight against Nazi fascism. The truth is that in reality Hitler definitely paved the way for USA imperialism in Europe and Germany. By his whole nature, by his political reaction he prepared the later powerful position of the USA, and this process which has, so to speak, exemplarily run in Germany in the twenties, thirties and forties, happens in many countries again and again. It is the same film again and again, to stay with the words of Bush. First the Americans support reactionaries, play the neutral and pull the strings from outside, then, when the reactionaries have reached rock bottom, they play the liberators, to then look for the next victim, and in between times, they may also immediately take the fascist position themselves. A characteristic example of this is the policy of the massive threat by atomic bombs approximately between 1947 und 1953, when the USA similarly outrageously as again today showed its weapons and made great noise with them.

In the events in Germany approximately from 1918 to 1933 the key for the further development up to what happens today is anyway to be found.

Also in 1917/18 the USA appeared with the watchword they wanted to bring peace and democracy for Germany and the whole of Europe. The German Social Democrats (SPD) which had quite predominantly supported the imperialistic war by the emperor's regime of Germany before, lined up increasingly on the American imperialism as of 1917. They gradually took its phrases about human rights and made themselves increasingly its tool.

At the armistice agreement of 1918 and at the following treaty of Versailles of 1920 the USA showed themselves on the surface as advocate of democracy and opponent of the dictate which was exerted by England and France over Germany. In reality, however, the USA squeezed both states via the debt politics just to the system of Versailles which already carried the shoots of the next war in itself, and had a part in spurring on the suppression of the revolutionary labor movement by the SPD government and extremist right military cliques; from which essential components of the Nazi fascist movement then resulted. The time of the Weimar republic is marked by the Dawes and Young plans, named after two Americans who should settle this question of reparations and debt of Germany. Germany at that time was to pay billions of gold marks up to the year 1988 for the alleged sole responsibility for the war.

The American system led to a world economic crisis, just because in Germany and even much more in the colonies a sufficient number of buyers with money to spend for the new goods production, which was operated on higher and higher scales (division of labor by assembly lines etc.), couldn't be found. The world economic crisis dominated the scene as of 1929. The Nazi party which had systematically got its organizational basis within the 6 to 7 years up to then, could pull profit out of this situation under usage of corresponding prejudices and solid material support for a while now. The Nazi party wasn't without inner problems, however. There were several rebellions of the lower ranks of the NSDAP and SA which, mostly very clumsily and in a spontaneous way, were aimed on a petty bourgeois basis at the pro-capital policy of the Hitler group. This all mastered the Hitler group because it had the support from above. The zenith of the Nazi party was finally exceeded in 1932. In the elections in November 1932 a considerable success could be recorded for the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) compared with the Nazi party. The bourgeois parties fell, too. It was also important above all that the KPD with its propaganda increasingly gained a foothold also among the supporters of the NSDAP and, so to speak, threatened the basis of the NSDAP. And in this situation where the opinion grew that the NSDAP doesn't get further any more and so to speak stands before the beginning of the fall, the international capital banded together. On January 4th, 1933, a meeting took place under the management of the notorious British-American-German Schröder Bank in Cologne, consisting of industrial magnates of Germany and Papen and Hitler, in order to bring the Nazi party to power. This led to the notorious 30th of January, 1933. Abroad, about this the opinion is common that the Nazi party had won the majority in Germany. This isn't correct. It had only a third of all voters, and even less, if the non-voters enter the calculation.That the Nazi dictatorship could be set up was only possible upon the basis that the bourgeois parties, primarily the "Zentrum", agreed and the Social Democratic Party kept its resistance in limits. In numerous federal states of Germany there wasn't a majority rule by the Nazis. One could have sharpened the resistance to the Nazi regime from there. But these governments, often also under the leadership of the SPD, capitulated to the Nazi regime of their own accord.

One can for all that recognize that the international finance capital was sponsor also at the erection of the Nazi dictatorship. This still continued when the Nazi party went through many inner crises from 1933 to 1939 and various forces within Germany pondered about how to get rid of this regime. The Nazi party has, however, been supported every time from abroad. In 1934 the Polish government supported the Nazi clique by concluding a friendship agreement directed against the Soviet Union and based on the common antisemitism. In 38/39 military officers attempted to depose Hitler. Also in this situation European powers made sure Hitler got the greatest successes, so that this fall wasn't feasible.
Later, all this wasn't dealt with. It is pretended that it was the working class itself which was guilty that the Nazi clique has come to power. And exactly this is completely wrong. One can just as little reproach the German nation that the Hitler fascists were at the power as one can reproach the Russian people that it in the past had the Tsar at the power. This regime was produced as a product of own, inner capitalist and imperialistic contradictions together with international imperialistic contradictions. However, all these things weren't talked about at the Nuremberg processes. This means an essential complicity was never dealt with. It is the time now that the fairytales disappear about the liberation function of the USA or other powers with respect to Nazi fascism. And this all the more important because we can see now how these fairytales shall serve for invading other countries.

These historical questions are processed in a reasonable way neither in Germany nor abroad. Even less is known about them in the USA where one doesn't know the details. One barely sees: Hitler = Germany, and the equation is ready. This essentially is a lie, however.
One mustn't forget either that Hitler's regime built up an unprecedented terror apparatus for itself which had hundred of thousands at its disposal. Up to the smallest structure terror was performed against everything and everybody who attempted to argue and to tackle the regime. The Nazi fascists also worked with all tricks. E.g. they founded illegal cells of the Communist Party of Germany or of other parties which somehow made opposition against the Nazi regime, which they then kept under their control.

In its nature the Nazi ideology walked all over the whole of the historical bases of the German nation. Of all examples where the USA proceed in a certain layered, scheming way to draw the profit in the end, this German occupation is just the most important one. If one considers which is actually the most important base of the international power of the USA, then one comes onto it that this is the power over Europe. And the power over Europe is safeguarded by the power over Germany. Today, the whole historical question therefore is of great importance again.

Now the USA want to use a quite similar method in the Mideast and occupy Iraq for themselves under the sign of democracy, after they have encouraged every kind of right butchery, Islamic fundamentalism and similar things one after each other. Saddam Hussein cooperated over longer ways with the USA as one has known for a long time. In Iran, there was first the shah regime which cooperated with the USA. When it stopped to function according to the USA's wishes, one established the Islamic fundamentalism with which one could make a pact just the same. Now one would like to set himself up as liberator with regard to Iran, who moderates the Islamic regime and shall introduce democratic "human rights norms" also in Iran, without however scratching the substance of Islamism. So the USA would like to set up a system of rule to its taste from the Mediterranean till deep into Central Asia. But this building is projected a little too big, it won't be possible to put in into reality. Rather, the USA is working to let its previous Pax Americana collapse now definitely.

If the German government contradicts, there then is an extremely irritated reaction because this relationship is just structured in a special way and it is always said the Germans really must be grateful for what the USA have given them. The situation of the German nation and the complete development is not at all more so now, however, that only pure gratitude is appropriate. The Federal Republic was from the beginning a state on very doubtful feet, what in a brutal way catches on in the end despite the prosperity phase which has existed in between times.

The destiny of the Federal Republic is in a certain way a reflection of what internationally happens. It could experience an advancement after 1950 because it had a relatively favorable position within the rivalry between the USA and the Soviet Union and was treated preferentially because one needed it. This situation was also economically advantageous for it. The position of Germany was changing basically at the moment when the former socialist camp, which had been undermined already longtime ago, was now completely dissolved. Germany shall be warhorse for the USA towards the east again. And, if it doesn't fulfill this role just like it is expected or perhaps puts interests of its own against that, then the conflict is inevitably there.

If the proletarian, socialist revolution cannot be succeeded with at once, if over many twists and turns in the development at first many democratic objectives can be achieved, it is not at all a wrong objective to favor also a European unification, which first of all puts into reality the equality and the autonomy of all nations of Europe in the relative frame of the bourgeois law. These aren't given at the present time, what is also valid just with regard to Germany. This means that the democratic development in the interest of the proletariat has to do much with the politics within Germany and the European states. In particular if one takes into account that the European continent threatens to slip away step by step, so to speak, from the control by the USA, one understands the present measures in connection with Iraq. It is not by chance that such a political conflict between Europe and the USA occurs, but because there are real contradictions behind it. The European peoples do not feel like it to be played off against Russia and perhaps tangled into a new Eastern war - to the benefit of the USA. The Russian people feels like it just as little to wage wars which dissipate it completely and whose victim it would become at long last. The attack on Iraq and on Arabia, like also the attack on other so-called "rogue states", is only the prelude of the general putting through of the USA hegemony against possible competitors like the Europeans, although these are far from an equal stage of development with the USA, or like China which makes great efforts to achieve parity with the USA. In reality these rivalries are in the underground of what is happening in the Iraq crisis at present. The fairytale of the USA as a liberating power has to be done away with.

It also is in the heads of different leftists. What is the so-called Antifa which has dominated the heads of certain leftists for years, then? What did it claim? That one must as a matter of priority fight any neo-Nazi grouplets here. At that time, one could already suspect that these are steered by the political police ("Verfassungsschutz"). One knows today that almost 20 per cent of the cadres of the largest Neonazi party, the NPD, are provided, even according to official information, by the political police, which not rarely work in the most pestering and worst racialist Nazi manner in this party. It looks the same all the more at the smaller neo-Nazi groups. They have connections to official groupings, to hostels and similar institutions, from which they are nourished. A whole swarm of so-called Antifa grouplets which deal with nothing else but an alleged fight against these grouplets then buzzes around these neo-Nazi grouplets. This is deceit and swindle at the members of the Antifa in question who really want to fight fascism. The truth is that the USA have stepped into the footprints of the Nazi fascists after 1945 and have gone through some transformations since then. It is also true that modern revisionism, which has disfigured completely the modern communism and finally forced its surrender, is in a close connection to the USA. If, so, today one wants to be Antifa, one also must fight all other variants of fascism as it starts out from the USA but also from other powers.

If the so-called democracy argument falls out of the USA's bag, if it has nothing more to offer in this regard, then its ideological building and its justification in front of the international public falls, too. It is not by chance that in the phase of intensification Condoleeza Rice like also Bush himself must finally resort to this phraseology, that they take the democracy to the Mideast. However, this really nobody can take seriously because the USA just make deals with every kind of a rightist current in the world, also at present, and will continue doing this. And if they make concessions with respect to democracy once, then always only for the price that they already plan the overturn within the countries soon. Also in states like Iran the question arises for the proletarian movement, if it fights for democracy and the elimination of the mullah dictatorship, that it must not permit this movement being yoked up to the carts of the US-imperialistic phoney-democratic efforts. Without USA dictatorship also no mullah dictatorship. Without USA wheelings and dealings the Islamic fundamentalism wouldn't be able to play at all such a role. Many examples have been given which show the connections between bin Laden and USA rightists and in particular the Bush clan. For the whole Islamic fundamentalism is characteristic that it waves its pennant "down with the USA " and simultaneously fights and suppresses all forces which could actually develop the fight against US- imperialism out of the peoples. To a true anti-imperialistic movement always belongs the development of democracy, too. Therefore, no essential coupling of such revolutionary, democratic forces neither with mullah dictatorships nor with any ultra-rightist military officers who show not the least form of civilization, can occur. This can never go beyond tactical alliances.

Completely different conflicts actually line up in the world. It is everywhere the contradiction between bourgeoisie and proletariat which has intensified in almost all countries. It concerns the USA like the Europeans, like Russia or like China. By the systematic inflammation of a war one also tries to get away of these contradictions, to produce turmoils in the hope that the greatest imperialistic power can win through against it. The peoples completely rightly fight against that. At the moment, the broad resistance under inclusion of all governments which also offer resistance to that is definitely the correct course. The imperialistic war of the USA must be prevented, and if it cannot be prevented, it must at least be isolated so far that the USA harm themselves. It is a good sign that this thinking has today spread among millions, perhaps billions of people.

Klaus Sender
End of Febr. 2003

The author in some other instances signs his civil name, Hartmut Dicke


translation from the German original by wgr.

 

www.neue-einheit.com